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The IRS And Personal Injury Award's
 

The IRS has historically treated compensation for injury or sickness and the emotional aftermath of injury and sickness as nontaxable items. Any damages that constitute compensation due to injuries, whether they are the result of jury verdict or voluntary settlement (including workers' compensation awards) were tax-free. Historically, this would also extend to emotional distress, anxiety, and depression that frequently accompany injury. New IRS rules, however, provide that compensation for emotional distress which does not arise from a physical injury will now be taxable.

If you receive a damage award which compensates you only for emotional distress, which arose without any physical injury, it is considered taxable income. This is an important concept to know in light of the increased awareness of sexual harassment/wrongful termination cases. In those cases, there is no collision or broken bones, but the victim may suffer significant anxiety, distress, or psychological problems.

By way of example, assume you are in a bad car accident, and break both legs, incur $25,000 in medical bills, and lose $25,000 of income because you can't work. Obviously, you will undergo pain and suffering and suffer anxiety because you cannot work to support your family, you may experience depression as well. If the case settles for $150,000, all of this money is non-taxable.

If, on the other hand, you are the victim of sexual harassment (even unwelcome touching that does not result in physical injury), suffer severe emotional distress requiring psychological treatment, and your employer pays $150,000 to settle your claim, it will be largely taxable by the IRS.

These are only general rules, and you should certainly consult an attorney or accountant to determine the tax treatment that a settlement or verdict with respect to your claim will receive.

 
Normand & Associates

 Normand & Associates - A successful team of compassionate legal professionals providing quality legal services to individuals, families, and businesses in the following areas of practice: Accident - Divorce - Injury Law - Business Law - Criminal Law - Death Claims - Disibility Claims - DWI Claims - Job Claims - Bankruptcy Law - Real Estate Law - Family Law - Medical Malpractice.
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Normand & Associates

This web site conveys general information and does not give legal advice. No one should rely on the information without first consulting an Attorney. We are happy to respond to E-mail inquiries but caution that confidential information should not be transmitted by E-mail because we cannot guarantee the security of the transmission. Sending an E-mail or receiving a response from our web site does not establish an Attorney-Client Relationship. Please contact us by telephone if you wish to disclose confidential information or establish an Attorney-Client Relationship. The information contained on this web site may be considered advertising under the laws of some states. Attorney James Normand is responsible for reviewing the content of this web site.